Conclusion: |
No cardiac disease identified Structurally normal heart with good biventricular size and function No significant valve abnormalities No ASD/VSD/PDA |
Situs solitus, left-sided, leftward apex (levocardia) Concordant AV/VA connections. Normal spatially orientated great arteries No pericardial effusion Atrial septum intact |
IVC and RSVC and non-dilated CS drain into non-dilated right atrium (ESA – __cm2). IVC normal size > 50% collapse (Est. RAP <5mmHg) Tricuspid valve is thin and mobile, opens well. Normal tricuspid valve inflow. Trivial tricuspid regurgitation Vmax—__mmHg, Est RVSP/PASP – __mmHg + RAP Normal right ventricular structure. Non-dilated, non-hypertrophic right ventricle with good systolic function; RVD1 – __mm, RVD2 – __mm, RVD3 – __mm, TAPSE – __mm, RV S' – __cm/sec, RV EDA – __cm2, RV FAC% – __% No right ventricular outflow tract obstruction. Pulmonary valve is anterior and leftward Pulmonary valve is thin and mobile, opens well. Trivial pulmonary incompetence [if complete PR Doppler, est. mean PAP and PAEDP] Confluent, good sized pulmonary arteries. No PDA |
At least 3 pulmonary veins seen returning to non-dilated left atrium (ESV – __ml) Mitral valve is thin and mobile, opens well. Normal mitral valve inflow. Trivial mitral regurgitation Non-dilated, non-hypertrophic left ventricle. Good left ventricular systolic and diastolic function IVSd – __mm, LVPWDd – __mm, LVIDd – __mm, FS% – __%, Teicholz LVEF – __% LV EDV (Biplane) – __ml, LVEF (Biplane) – __% MAPSE – __mm, Lat S' – __cm/sec, Sep S'—__cm/sec E/e’ – Interventricular septum intact. No left ventricular outflow tract obstruction Trileaflet aortic valve that is thin and mobile, opens well. No Aortic regurgitation. Normal origins of coronary arteries Unobstructed, left sided arch. No CoA. Pulsatile Ab. Aorta |