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Table 8 Comparing female population data from studies describing normal reference ranges of proximal aorta dimensions

From: Two-dimensional echocardiographic and strain values of the proximal thoracic aorta in a normal sub-Saharan African population

Author

Meel et al.

NORRE [1]

TAHES [12]

EMINCA [7]

Choi et al. [9]

Vriz et al. [6]

Study design

Single centre (ASE guidelines)

Multi-centre, (I–I mid-systole)

Single centre (I–I mid-systole)

Multi-centre, (I–I end-diastole)

Multi-centre (L–L end-diastole)

Multi-centre (L–L end-diastole)

Location

South Africa

Europe

Benin

China

Korea

France, Italy, USA

Population

88(54 F)

704 (394 F)

513 (307 F)

1394 (176 F)

1003 (516 F)

1043 (540 F)

AA

18.7 ± 2.5

19.2 ± 1.7

19.5 (18–20.6)

19.6 ± 2.3

19.4 ± 1.6

18.7 ± 1.6

Aortic sinuses

26.9 ± 7.3

28.9 ± 3.1

25.8 (24–27.5)

27.4 ± 3.1

30.1 ± 3.0

28.5 ± 3.0

STJ

24.7 ± 3.5

24.8 ± 2.7

22 (20–23.7)

25.9 ± 3.5

24.9 ± 2.7

24.4 ± 2.9

AAO

25.0 ± 3.6

26.9 ± 3.1

24.5 (22.8–26.7)

23.1 ± 3.5

29.1 ± 4.0

27.4 ± 3.4

  1. AA aortic annulus, AAO ascending aorta, STJ sinotubular junction